Democrats in Washington are intensifying their scrutiny of Tom Homan, the White House border czar and former acting director of Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) under President Donald Trump, after explosive allegations surfaced that he accepted a $50,000 cash payment from undercover FBI agents last year. The controversy, which has been simmering for months, burst into the open this week as a coalition of Senate Democrats demanded answers from the Department of Justice (DOJ) and the FBI about why the investigation into Homan was closed, and whether political interference played a role.
According to reporting from NBC News and MSNBC, the incident at the heart of the probe took place on September 24, 2024. FBI agents, posing as business executives, allegedly recorded Homan accepting a bag of cash after he indicated he could help them secure lucrative federal contracts if he became the nation’s top immigration official during Trump’s anticipated second term. At the time, Homan owned a private consulting business, which, as Democrats point out, raises questions about conflicts of interest.
In recent weeks, Trump appointees officially closed the investigation, a move that has only fueled suspicions among Democrats. On September 26, 2025, Senators Elissa Slotkin (D-MI), Gary Peters (D-MI), and Ruben Gallego (D-AZ) led a group of colleagues—including Maggie Hassan (D-NH), Richard Blumenthal (D-CT), John Fetterman (D-PA), and Andy Kim (D-NJ)—in sending a pointed letter to Attorney General Pam Bondi. The letter, first obtained by NBC News, urges Bondi to immediately release all documents related to the probe, including any audio or videotapes of the alleged transaction between Homan and the undercover FBI agents.
“If true, this alleged conduct by a senior government official is unacceptable,” the senators wrote. “The fact that the incoming Trump Administration reportedly closed this investigation prematurely raises further concerns that the Administration is weaponizing our system of justice to protect the President’s friends and to persecute his political foes.” The letter also requests that FBI Director Kash Patel turn over all files related to the case.
At the center of the Democrats’ concerns is not just the alleged bribe, but also a broader pattern of potential conflicts of interest and questionable contract awards. As outlined in the senators’ letter and reported by MSNBC, Homan previously served as a consultant for GEO Group, a private prison corporation that is one of ICE’s leading contractors. Since the Trump Administration began, GEO Group has been awarded several new contracts, including a massive 15-year, $1 billion deal for a detention facility in New Jersey. The senators further allege that Homan played a key role in hiring a former GEO Group executive to a top ICE position responsible for overseeing contracts for immigrant detention centers.
“These allegations are particularly concerning considering Mr. Homan’s apparent conflicts of interest and recent contracts that have reportedly been awarded to his previous clients and companies,” the senators continued in their letter. “It is critical that the American people be able to trust that the influence of White House and other government officials has not been bought, and that contracts will be awarded to companies based on merit, not to those willing to pay bribes. Our homeland security should not be for sale so that one official can provide favors to his friends, and we encourage the Department to treat this investigation with the seriousness it deserves.”
The controversy has quickly become a political flashpoint. White House press secretary Karoline Leavitt pushed back forcefully against the bribery allegations during a press briefing this week. “This was another example of the weaponization of the Biden Department of Justice against one of President Trump’s strongest and most vocal supporters in the midst of a presidential campaign,” Leavitt told reporters. She accused President Joe Biden’s FBI of “going undercover to try and entrap one of the president’s top allies and supporters, someone who they knew very well would be taking a government position months later” and insisted that “Mr. Homan did absolutely nothing wrong.”
Homan himself has also denied any wrongdoing, calling the reports a “hit piece.” In a Fox News interview on September 22, 2025, he said, “Look, I did nothing criminal. I did nothing illegal.” The DOJ has not responded to requests for comment on the letter or the underlying investigation.
Senate Democrats, meanwhile, are not letting the issue drop. They have emphasized the stakes, pointing to the $170 billion that Congress recently appropriated for border security and immigration enforcement. “It is critical that the American people be able to trust that the influence of White House and other government officials has not been bought, and that contracts will be awarded to companies based on merit, not to those willing to pay bribes,” the letter states. The senators argue that the integrity of America’s border security—and public trust in government contracting—hangs in the balance.
The House Judiciary Committee’s Democrats have also entered the fray, demanding that the DOJ and FBI release all tapes and materials related to the Homan investigation. The push for transparency is being echoed by advocacy groups and watchdog organizations, who warn that the premature closure of the probe could set a dangerous precedent for future oversight of government officials.
At the heart of the dispute are competing narratives about accountability, political loyalty, and the impartiality of the justice system. Democrats argue that closing the investigation into Homan, a prominent Trump ally, smacks of favoritism and undermines the rule of law. “Our homeland security should not be for sale,” the senators wrote, underscoring their concerns about the appearance—and possible reality—of pay-to-play politics at the highest levels of government.
Republican allies of Homan, however, see the situation very differently. They frame the investigation as a politically motivated attack orchestrated by the Biden Administration to discredit a vocal Trump supporter just as election season heats up. The White House’s public defense of Homan, coupled with his own denials, has only intensified the partisan divide.
Amid the noise, one fact remains undisputed: the American people have a right to know whether their government is awarding contracts based on merit or favoritism. With billions of taxpayer dollars at stake—and the integrity of border security policy on the line—calls for transparency and accountability are unlikely to fade away anytime soon.
As the debate rages on, both sides are digging in. Senate Democrats vow to keep pressing for answers, while the White House and its allies insist the case is closed. Whether new evidence emerges or the investigation is reopened, the controversy surrounding Tom Homan is set to remain a defining issue in the battle over government ethics and the future of U.S. immigration policy.