Hashem Abedi, the convicted bomb-maker behind the Manchester Arena attack, has once again found himself at the center of a high-security criminal case—this time accused of launching a brutal, allegedly terror-motivated assault on prison officers inside one of the United Kingdom’s most secure facilities. The incident, which has sent ripples through the prison system and reignited debate about inmate management and radicalization, unfolded on April 12, 2025, at HMP Frankland in County Durham.
According to multiple reports from BBC, Express, The Mirror, and The Sun, Abedi, 28, is alleged to have used five makeshift knives to attack prison officers while twice shouting “Allahu akbar,” a phrase meaning “God is greatest.” Prosecutors claim the attack was not only violent but also carried a clear terrorist motivation. The violence left three officers—two men and a woman—hospitalized, two with stab wounds and all suffering what the Prison Officers Association described as “life-threatening injuries including burns, scalds and stab wounds.”
Abedi, who is already serving a life sentence with a record-breaking 55-year minimum term for his role in the 2017 Manchester Arena bombing that killed 22 concert-goers, now faces three counts of attempted murder, one count of assault causing actual bodily harm, and one count of unauthorized possession of a knife or offensive weapon. The alleged assault was so sudden and severe that it was branded both “unprovoked” and “vicious” by the Prison Officers Association at the time, with staff reportedly ambushed and subjected to both stabbing and scalding with boiling hot liquid or oil.
On September 26, 2025, Abedi appeared at Woolwich Crown Court via video link from HMP Belmarsh, another high-security prison in London. The court appearance was notable for its intense security: Abedi, dressed in a grey tracksuit, sat flanked by five prison officers in full riot gear and protective body armor. According to BBC, he calmly confirmed his name, date of birth, and current address as HMP Belmarsh. When asked if he intended to be legally represented, he simply answered, “yeah,” indicating his intention to represent himself. He was not required to enter pleas at this stage.
Prosecutors allege that Abedi began the attack with three improvised blades and then managed to retrieve two more from his cell as the incident unfolded. The precise nature of the makeshift weapons has not been detailed publicly, but the fact that he was able to arm himself so thoroughly inside a maximum-security environment has raised serious questions about prison protocols and the ongoing threat posed by high-risk inmates.
The attack’s aftermath was grim. Three officers were rushed to hospital, two suffering stab wounds and all three sustaining burns and scalds, reportedly caused by boiling liquid. A fourth officer was also injured in what authorities have described as an ambush. The Prison Officers Association, speaking to Express and The Mirror, did not mince words: “Staff sustained life-threatening injuries including burns, scalds and stab wounds in an ‘unprovoked’ and ‘vicious’ attack.”
Abedi’s court appearance marks the latest chapter in a saga that began with the devastating events of May 2017, when his brother Salman Abedi detonated a homemade rucksack bomb at an Ariana Grande concert in Manchester Arena, killing 22 people and injuring hundreds more. Hashem Abedi was subsequently convicted in August 2020 for assisting his brother in planning and executing the attack. The judge handed down a life sentence with a 55-year minimum term—the longest ever for a terrorism-related offense in the UK.
Since his conviction, Abedi’s life behind bars has been anything but uneventful. In the months leading up to the alleged attack, The Sun revealed that Abedi had won back certain prison privileges, including access to a TV package, increased phone credit, and the use of the gym, after his regime was upgraded from “basic” to “standard” for what was described as “good behaviour.” This move proved controversial given his notoriety and the risks he posed, especially as he had also been barred from contacting under-18s amid fears he might attempt to radicalize younger inmates.
Adding to the controversy, it was also disclosed that Abedi had received over £1,200 in legal aid to pursue an equal rights case while in prison, bringing his total legal aid bill to £354,015. This funding was granted despite his refusal to participate in parts of the court process, prompting public debate about the use of taxpayer money in such high-profile cases.
Back in the courtroom, Abedi’s demeanor was described as calm and unflappable, even as he faced the gravity of new, serious charges. He spoke only to confirm his identity and address, stating, “I’m at Belmarsh at the moment.” When asked about legal representation, he indicated his intention to proceed without a lawyer. The next step in the legal process will see him appear at the Old Bailey on October 17, 2025, where the charges will be further addressed.
The case has reignited concerns about the management of high-risk prisoners, especially those convicted of terrorism offenses. Critics argue that the incident at HMP Frankland exposes vulnerabilities in the prison system, particularly regarding access to materials that can be fashioned into weapons and the risk of further radicalization or violence inside prison walls. Meanwhile, the Prison Officers Association has called for increased protections and resources for staff working in such hazardous environments.
For the families of the Manchester Arena victims, the news of Abedi’s alleged attack on prison officers is a painful reminder that the consequences of the 2017 atrocity continue to reverberate. Advocacy groups have renewed calls for stricter oversight of convicted terrorists in custody, while prison reform advocates caution against measures that could infringe on basic rights or fuel further resentment among inmates.
As the legal process unfolds, attention will remain fixed on the Old Bailey next month. The outcome of Abedi’s latest case may have significant implications not only for his own future but also for how the UK manages its most dangerous prisoners in the years ahead.
With the spotlight once again on Hashem Abedi, the story underscores the enduring challenges of balancing justice, security, and rehabilitation inside the country’s toughest prisons.