Hollywood is no stranger to controversy, but the latest fissure in the entertainment world has proven especially fraught, pitting some of the industry’s biggest names against each other in a heated debate over the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. In late September 2025, more than 1,200 actors, directors, and key industry figures—including Liev Schreiber, Mayim Bialik, Sharon Osbourne, and Debra Messing—signed a public letter rejecting an increasingly vocal boycott of Israeli film institutions. The letter, published by the nonprofit groups Creative Community For Peace and The Brigade, comes as a direct response to an earlier pledge signed by over 5,000 actors and film workers, among them Mark Ruffalo, Javier Bardem, Olivia Colman, Emma Stone, and Joaquin Phoenix, vowing to cut ties with Israeli film organizations accused of complicity in genocide and apartheid.
According to NPR, the counter letter, released on September 25, 2025, denounces the boycott as “a document of misinformation that advocates for arbitrary censorship and the erasure of art.” The signatories argue that the boycott “erases dissenting Israeli voices, legitimizes falsehoods, and shields Hamas from blame.” The letter implores the entertainment industry to “reject this discriminatory and antisemitic boycott call that only adds another roadblock on the path to peace.”
The stakes are high, and emotions are raw. The original boycott pledge, published in five languages by Filmmakers for Palestine on September 8, 2025, called on film workers to avoid screening films or working with Israeli film institutions allegedly “implicated in genocide and apartheid against the Palestinian people.” The list of signatories reads like a who’s who of contemporary cinema: Emma Stone, Joaquin Phoenix, Ava DuVernay, Adam McKay, Yorgos Lanthimos, Tilda Swinton, Brian Cox, and Olivia Colman, among many others. Their call to action, as reported by LAist, is rooted in solidarity with Palestinians and a desire to end what they describe as “unrelenting horror” in Gaza, exacerbated by governments enabling the conflict.
The counter letter, however, paints a very different picture. As reported by Variety and UNN, it insists that such a boycott “suppresses art and does not contribute to peace.” It warns that “boycotting artists based on nationality is discrimination and fuels antisemitism,” and further argues, “When artists boycott other artists solely because of their country of origin, it is blatant discrimination and a betrayal of our role as storytellers.” The letter also points to the power of cinema to bridge divides, stating, “We know the power of cinema. We know the power of history. That’s why we cannot remain silent when history is weaponized, when lies are disguised as justice, and when artists are misled into amplifying antisemitic propaganda.”
Mayim Bialik, one of the most prominent signatories, summed up the counter letter’s ethos: “Artists and creatives have a unique opportunity and responsibility to remind the world of our shared humanity. Boycotting filmmakers, studios, production companies, and individuals simply because they are Israeli fuels discord and contributes to a troubling culture of marginalization. Furthermore, this boycott pledge does nothing to end the war in Gaza, bring the hostages home, or help curb the alarming rise of antisemitism worldwide.”
The debate has drawn in some of the entertainment industry’s top business leaders, including Paramount Global chair Shari Redstone, Mattel CEO Ynon Kreiz, Will & Grace creator David Kohan, and FOX Entertainment Global CEO Fernando Szew. The counter letter highlights the diversity of opinion within Hollywood and underscores the difficulty of drawing clear lines in such a complex and emotionally charged conflict. Notably, the letter asserts, “Israeli film institutions are not government entities. They are often the loudest critics of government policy.”
Paramount Studios has also weighed in, issuing a statement on September 12, 2025, as reported by multiple outlets. Paramount’s Chief Communications Officer Melissa Zukerman stated, “We disagree with recent attempts to boycott Israeli filmmakers. Silencing individual creative artists because of their nationality does not foster better understanding or advance the cause of peace. The global entertainment industry should encourage artists to tell their stories and share their ideas with audiences around the world. We need more engagement and communication, not less.”
The original boycott letter, meanwhile, is unapologetic in its stance. As cited by Arab News, it accuses Israeli film organizations of “whitewashing or justifying genocide and apartheid, and/or partnering with the government committing them.” The document urges artists to “do everything we can to address complicity in that unrelenting horror.” Filmmakers for Palestine, the group behind the pledge, dismissed the counter letter as “nothing more than thinly veiled anti-Palestinian racism” in a statement to NPR.
The situation is further complicated by recent events in the Israeli film industry itself. As Variety noted, the film “The Sea,” which tells the story of a Palestinian boy risking his life to reach a beach in Tel Aviv, recently won the top prize at Israel’s Ophir Awards and became the country’s official selection for the Oscars. This win, occurring amid the boycott tensions, prompted Israel’s Minister of Sports and Culture to threaten to cut funding for the awards. The counter letter argues that such examples demonstrate the vibrancy and diversity of Israeli cinema, and that boycotts only serve to punish those seeking dialogue and understanding.
Both sides of the debate invoke the specter of discrimination and historical precedent. The counter letter warns that “history shows us that boycotts against Jews have long been a tool of authoritarian regimes,” while supporters of the boycott see their actions as part of a broader movement for justice, echoing the international cultural boycott of apartheid-era South Africa.
At the heart of the matter is a fundamental disagreement about the role of art in times of conflict. Should artists use their platforms to take a stand and refuse to collaborate with institutions they see as complicit in injustice? Or does such a stance risk silencing dissenting voices and undermining the very dialogue that art is meant to foster? The answers, as this latest Hollywood schism reveals, are anything but simple.
As the entertainment world continues to grapple with these questions, one thing is clear: the intersection of art, politics, and human rights remains as contentious—and consequential—as ever.