Today : Nov 06, 2025
Economy
06 November 2025

Bank Of England Set To Hold Interest Rates Steady

With inflation still above target and the economy stagnating, the Bank of England is expected to keep rates unchanged as policymakers await clearer signs of recovery.

As the financial world holds its breath, the Bank of England’s (BoE) Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) is set to announce its latest interest rate decision at midday on November 6, 2025. With inflationary pressures lingering and the UK economy treading water, market consensus is crystal clear: most expect the MPC to hold the Bank Rate steady at 4%. This anticipated decision comes at a moment of high stakes, with policymakers facing a delicate balancing act between curbing persistent inflation and supporting an economy that’s far from thriving.

According to reporting by Market Minute and TechRadar, analysts and brokers are nearly unanimous in their forecasts. The MPC, led by Governor Andrew Bailey, is widely expected to maintain the current rate, seeking more economic clarity before making any bold moves. The rationale? While headline inflation has cooled from its peaks, it remains stubbornly above the BoE’s 2% target, with the September 2025 reading at 3.8%, just shy of double the desired level. Wage growth, especially in the services sector, continues to stoke inflationary fires, and recent GDP data shows only modest growth—enough to avoid recession but not enough to inspire confidence.

The MPC’s mandate is straightforward: keep inflation at 2%. But the path to that goal has been anything but simple. As TechRadar highlights, inflation dipped to 2.6% in March 2025 before climbing back to 3.8% through the summer months. This volatility has left policymakers cautious. Edward Allenby, senior economist at Oxford Economics, summed up the prevailing mood: “We think a majority of committee members will want to see much clearer evidence of downside surprises in the data being sustained and the Agents' findings on next year's pay deals before voting to cut Bank Rate again.” In other words, the MPC is in no rush to change course without more convincing signs that inflation is on a sustainable downward trend.

Households and businesses across the UK are watching closely. For homeowners and prospective buyers, a steady rate environment could offer a rare period of predictability, even if affordability remains a concern. Mortgage lenders and banks such as Lloyds Banking Group, Barclays, and NatWest Group face a mixed bag: a stable rate means no further compression of net interest margins, but high rates continue to weigh on loan demand and raise the risk of defaults. Housing developers like Barratt Developments and Taylor Wimpey, meanwhile, must contend with the reality that elevated borrowing costs may continue to dampen housing market activity and new build sales.

Export-oriented companies, on the other hand, might see a silver lining if the BoE’s steady hand leads to a softer British Pound, making UK goods more competitive abroad. And for companies with hefty debt loads, a pause in rate hikes offers a temporary reprieve on interest servicing costs. Still, as Market Minute notes, the stability of a rate hold is a double-edged sword: it provides some certainty for business planning, but also underscores the challenge of “sticky” inflation, especially in the services sector.

The timing of the decision is further complicated by the upcoming Autumn Budget. Set to be delivered by Chancellor Rachel Reeves later in November, the Budget could introduce new tax rises and fiscal policies, adding another layer of uncertainty for the MPC. “There’s so much unpredictability that I think the MPC will wait and see,” commented financial journalist Kalpana Fitzpatrick for TechRadar. Many experts believe that if a rate cut is coming, it’s more likely to happen at the December meeting, once the Budget’s implications are fully understood.

For ordinary Britons, the MPC’s decision may not bring immediate relief. Tamsin Powell at Creditspring cautioned, “Whether the Bank of England will hold or reduce rates on Thursday, the message to households remains clear that every day costs aren’t going to go down overnight. Inflation remains stuck at 3.8%, and with further tax rises now expected as part of the Autumn Budget, many families and households will be facing a double squeeze on living costs.” Powell added that while a rate cut could provide “short-term” relief, it won’t address ongoing pressures from rising bills and stagnant wage growth, especially as the winter and festive season approach.

Looking at the bigger picture, the BoE’s decision will be viewed in the context of global monetary policy. With the US Federal Reserve and the European Central Bank also pausing to assess the impact of previous tightening cycles, any divergence in policy could influence capital flows and currency valuations. The MPC’s cautious approach is echoed by central banks worldwide, all grappling with the challenge of bringing inflation back to target without derailing economic growth.

The BoE’s own forecasts suggest that the worst of inflation may be behind us. The Bank expects inflation to continue its descent through 2026, finally reaching the 2% target by early 2027. This view is supported by Treasury surveys, which show economists predicting lower average inflation in late 2026 compared to 2025. If this trajectory holds, the MPC could have more leeway to cut rates in the future—though, as Governor Bailey frequently reminds the public, monetary policy is “not on a set path.”

Interest rates have already been trimmed five times since August 2024, when the MPC began its first cycle of cuts since the pandemic. The base rate fell from 5.25% to 4% over the course of a year, with the committee adopting a “gradual and careful” approach. Whether this rhythm of quarterly cuts continues will depend on how the data unfolds in the coming months.

In the short term, all eyes will be on the minutes of the November meeting and any signals about future policy direction. Investors will be scouring the details for dissenting votes or subtle shifts in rhetoric. In the longer run, the BoE’s next moves will hinge on the interplay between inflation, economic growth, and the labor market. If inflation proves more stubborn than anticipated, further tightening could be back on the table. If price pressures subside and the economy weakens, rate cuts could arrive as soon as late 2026.

The stakes are high. The BoE’s ability to steer the economy through this period of uncertainty will have lasting consequences for households, businesses, and investors alike. As the MPC prepares to announce its decision, the message is clear: caution rules the day, and the path ahead remains finely balanced. The next few months will be crucial in determining whether this steady approach pays off, guiding the UK towards stable prices and sustainable growth—or whether new challenges will force another rethink.

For now, the Bank of England’s cautious stance offers a measure of stability in uncertain times, but the real test lies in how quickly inflation can be tamed and whether the UK economy can regain its footing without further shocks.