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27 February 2025

Prosecutor Fears For Life Amid VBS Bank Corruption Trial

Financial recovery remains bleak for investors as corruption revelations continue to surface.

The VBS Mutual Bank corruption trial is becoming increasingly explosive, with state prosecutor Hilke Meyer expressing fears for her safety as the case progresses. This alarming situation unfolded during proceedings at the Polokwane Specialised Commercial Crime Court, where former Thulamela local municipality mayor Avhashoni Stephen Tshifhango stands accused of accepting bribes linked to investments with the now-defunct bank.

Meyer, embroiled in tense discussions with magistrate Tom Kganyago, articulated her concerns, stating, "I am not going to risk my life by allowing my face to be in the media." This plea was underscored by the intense security measures surrounding state witnesses who have been arriving at the court with heavily armed escorts. Meyer emphasized the necessity of concealing identities to safeguard the individuals involved. While recognizing the public interest generated by the trial, both she and Tshifhango's lawyer, Beauty Madavha, agreed on the importance of witness anonymity.

The court proceedings have not been without incident. A video journalist faced reprimands for trying to record the proceedings, and reporters have faced threats of confiscation for attempting to capture images of the accused, reflecting the high stakes and tension surrounding the trial.

The situation within the courtroom paints a stark picture of the potential dangers facing those involved. The trial has become notorious not just for the corruption allegations but for the risks associated with exposing such illegal activities. Sadly, it’s within this contentious environment where truth battles to emerge.

The deep-rooted issues surrounding VBS Mutual Bank have led to significant repercussions. On January 26, former chairperson Tshifhiwa Matodzi confessed to his part in the corruption scandal, which led to the bank's collapse. During his testimony, he recounted the practices employed to defraud municipalities, commenting on the strategies used to target local government officials. “When I was the chairman of VBS, we contravened financial laws. We even gave people who did not qualify to get loans money,” Matodzi confessed. His admission of guilt has already resulted in a 15-year prison sentence.

While the trial progresses, the financial fallout from the VBS scandal remains grave. Even though R617 million has been recovered from looted funds, the repercussions of the bank's collapse have devastated many investors. Individuals and municipalities alike have found themselves reeling as they navigate the financial ruin left behind by the corrupt practices.

Anoosh Rooplal, the liquidator handling VBS's assets, disclosed recently the details of payouts to verified creditors. The situation is bleak for many investors who had placed their savings—more than R100,000—into VBS, only to find minimal returns: "The first payment was R7 per R100, and the second was R20 per R100," lamented Robert Livhoyi, secretary of the VBS Mutual Bank Shareholders’ Forum. He reported the frustration of members who have lost much of their life savings, reflecting the painful reality faced by investors.

Despite some municipalities set to receive portions of their investments back, the losses are staggering. For example, Vhembe District will receive about R80 million of the R350 million it invested, whereas Collins Chabane Municipality will recover only R32 million from its over R123 million investment. This stark reality has left many feeling hopeless, some even having passed away without seeing their funds recovered.

Limpopo Co-operative Governance MEC Basikopo Makamu addressed the recovery efforts, emphasizing the need for strict oversight on the usage of recovered funds. “First, municipalities are required to align the use of recovered funds with pre-approved service delivery priorities,” stated Makamu, highlighting the cautious approach being adopted to prevent past mistakes from repeating.

This approach mandates auditing by the Auditor-General and establishes stringent conditions on how recovered funds are allocated. With reforms aiming to recover lost faith and strengthen governance, municipal employees are undergoing mandatory training to prevent future financial misconduct.

Meanwhile, the bank's liquidators are working diligently to recover more assets, and there are expectations of additional dividends for creditors. Louise Brugman, spokesperson for the liquidator, noted, “Ninety-eight percent of retail creditors who held less than R100,000 have been paid in full.” This reassurance, though, does little to calm the fears of those who have invested heavily in VBS.

The murky waters surrounding the VBS corruption trial are intertwined with serious safety concerns and significant financial losses. Individuals, municipalities, and other stakeholders are now left grappling with the ramifications of this collapse. The coming days will determine not only the fate of those involved but also whether the financial system can recover from such deep-seated corruption.

With high-profile individuals like Danny Msiza implicated and more testimonies expected, the urgency for justice becomes more pronounced. The pressure mounts on legal authorities to act decisively, not only for accountability but also to rebuild trust among the community and investors alike.

The VBS saga, marked by its dark revelations, will undoubtedly echo across the financial and legal landscapes, highlighting the necessity for vigilance against corruption and the protection of vulnerable stakeholders.