Morocco is set to experience a significant shift this year as King Mohammed VI has called for the suspension of the traditional sacrificial rituals associated with Eid al-Adha. This decision, rooted deeply in the pressing realities of drought and livestock scarcity, marks the first time since 1996 the country will not observe the sacrificial rite.
On February 26, 2025, during the evening news broadcast on the state-run channel Al Aoula, Minister of Islamic Affairs Ahmed Toufiq relayed the king’s message to the nation. The royal decree came as Morocco faced severe challenges linked to climate change, affecting agricultural output and livestock availability. King Mohammed VI emphasized the unprecedented situation, citing seven consecutive years of drought, and urged his fellow citizens to refrain from the practice this year.
“Given the conditions, performing this sacrifice could harm many of our people, particularly those with limited incomes,” the King articulated, addressing the economic realities many families face. He highlighted not just the religious importance of the Eid al-Adha, but also the financial strain the current circumstances place on the average Moroccan household.
The backdrop of this decision is stark. Reports indicate livestock availability has diminished significantly, with estimates reflecting a reduction of up to 38% over the past year due to severe water shortages. This scarcity has led to inflationary pressures on meat prices, making it increasingly unaffordable for many. Meat prices now hover around 11 to 12 euros per kilogram, significantly impacting those living on minimum wages, which average around 290 euros monthly.
The sacrificial rite, traditionally viewed as both a religious obligation and community celebration, has now transitioned to discussions of economic survival and community solidarity. “It is important to enable you to fulfill this sunnah under the best circumstances,” the King underscored, calling for compassion and collective support among communities.
This decision is not without historical precedent. Similar measures were taken under the reign of King Hassan II, particularly during economic downturns and adverse climatic events. The last formal suspension occurred nearly three decades ago, reflecting the long-standing challenges Morocco faces with drought management and agricultural sustainability.
King Mohammed VI stated, “The accomplishment of the Eid al-Adha sacrifice is optional and conditioned by the financial capacity of the believer.” His call to action is directed at embodying Islamic principles of compassion and community welfare, encouraging Moroccans to find other means of celebration this Eid, such as prayer, charity, and family gatherings.
The royal message combines tradition with urgent contemporary issues, reframing how Eid al-Adha celebrations can be honoured even without the sacrificial aspects. Citizens are encouraged to embrace the spirit of the holiday through prayers and expressions of gratitude to Allah for His generosity even amid hardships.
Across the nation, sentiments of disappointment and concern are palpable among citizens, many of whom view Eid al-Adha as one of the most important cultural and religious events of the year. Nevertheless, the king’s leadership reflects his role as both the religious and national figure spearheading efforts to balance tradition with pressing societal needs.
Morocco lies at the crossroads of tradition and the reality of climate-change-fueled crises, and this year’s Eid al-Adha will undoubtedly reflect these challenges more than ever before. While many may lament the absence of the sacrificial rituals, the focus will shift to communal resilience and the enduring spirit of Eid, encapsulating its broader meanings of togetherness and gratitude over mere rituals.
Though no lambs may be sacrificed, the true essence of Eid al-Adha lies within the united experiences and support among the Moroccan people, as they navigate one of the toughest years long awaited by generations.