Moon gazers, rejoice! The final supermoon of 2024, known as the Beaver Moon, is set to light up the night sky this week, peaking on November 15 at 4:29 p.m. EST. This celestial spectacle marks the culmination of four consecutive supermoons this year, following the Sturgeon Moon, Harvest Moon, and the remarkable Hunter's Moon of October.
The Beaver Moon gets its name from the time of year when beavers finish preparing their winter lodges, where they store food for the harsh months to come. It also links back to the history of trapping beavers, which was quite common back when fur was valuable currency. During November, trappers would take to the waterways, setting their traps as the temperatures dropped, ensuring they would have enough fur to trade for the winter season.
So, what exactly is a supermoon? A supermoon occurs when the full moon coincides with perigee, the point at which the moon is closest to Earth. This results in the moon appearing up to 14% larger and 30% brighter than it would during its furthest orbit, known as apogee. NASA emphasizes this phenomenon as not officially recognized as a distinct astronomical term, but it has certainly captured the imagination of sky-watchers.
According to predictions from experts, the Beaver Moon will be positioned about 224,895 miles from Earth, slightly farther than the October Hunter's Moon, which was 222,055 miles away. Observers should note, though, this supermoon won’t be the brightest of the year—that title belongs to last month’s Hunter's Moon.
The Beaver Moon will rise on November 15 around 3:56 p.m. EST, but don't worry if you miss it; it will still look full and mightily impressive the following two nights, allowing for plenty of opportunities to enjoy its dappled glow. Ideal viewing conditions hinge entirely on the weather, so it’s advised to check forecasts and look skyward at sunset.
Many star enthusiasts are particularly excited because the Beaver Moon will not only be full of spectacle but will also coincide with the peak of the Leonid meteor shower. While the brilliance of the moonlit sky might dampen the visibility of some of these shooting stars, many are hoping to catch glimpses of the vibrant fireballs and long-tailed meteors known as “earth-grazers.” These atmospheric wonders will streak across the night sky, showcasing nature's fireworks display.
While this dazzling event draws the attention of amateur astronomers and casual skywatchers alike, it’s easy to get lost amid the technical details surrounding celestial events. Simply put, the November supermoon provides one last chance this year for people to gather outdoors, grab snacks, and enjoy the beauty of nature under the night sky.
For those eager to experience the Beaver Moon, the recommended viewing spots are away from city lights and pollution, which can hinder the clarity of the view. Parks, open fields, and even rooftops present ideal locations for stargazing. Just be sure to dress warmly, as temperatures may drop when the sun sets.
This supermoon is particularly significant since it will be the last full moon until December, with the next supermoons not set to occur until October 2025. For avid moon watchers, this is the perfect time to capture stunning photos, enjoy the night air, and perhaps even indulge thoughts about the changing seasons as winter approaches.
Mark your calendars and prepare for what will be the most significant lunar event of the year. Whether you're planning on photographing this celestial wonder, stargazing with friends, or just enjoying the ambience, the Beaver Moon promises to deliver memorable moments under its enchanting glow.