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21 November 2024

Arthur Frommer Leaves Legacy Of Accessible Travel

Pioneer of Budget Travel Guidebooks Dies at 95, Leaving Behind His Impact on Travel Culture

Arthur Frommer, the trailblazing travel writer and founder of the iconic travel guidebook series, has passed away at the age of 95. Frommer, known for making travel accessible and affordable to the masses with his seminal book "Europe on $5 a Day," died at his home on November 18, 2024, as confirmed by his daughter, Pauline Frommer.

Born on July 17, 1929, in Lynchburg, Virginia, Arthur Frommer started life as the son of Jewish immigrants from Poland and Austria. His family relocated to Jefferson City, Missouri, and later to New York City when he was fourteen. This early experience of economic hardship would greatly inform his later work, as he aimed to democratize travel for those who had previously been excluded by high costs.

After graduating from New York University, Frommer went on to Yale Law School, where he edited the prestigious Yale Law Journal. He served his country as part of the U.S. Army's intelligence services during the Korean War, stationed in Germany, where his passion for travel truly ignited. While there, he noticed many of his fellow soldiers believed traveling to Europe was financially out of their reach, inspiring him to write his first guide, "The G.I.'s Guide to Travelling in Europe," published in 1955.

This guide was sold to soldiers for 50 cents each through the Army newspaper, Stars and Stripes, and quickly became popular among troops eager to explore Europe. This first venture revealed Frommer's unique perspective—a belief rooted deep within him—that travel should not be luxury confined to the wealthy but rather, available to the everyday American. Following its success, he penned "Europe on $5 a Day," which revolutionized how Americans viewed international travel.

"Europe on $5 a Day" was first published in 1957 and advocated for budget-conscious travel, emphasizing inexpensive accommodations and local dining. It challenged the prevailing notion at the time, which promoted high-cost travel packages for wealthy tourists. This book was both practical and philosophical, promoting cultural exchange and respect for local customs. Frommer's guide quickly sold out its initial print run of 5,000 copies and marked the beginning of his lifelong legacy.

By the time of his death, the Frommer's brand had grown to include over 130 active titles, covering approximately 350 destinations worldwide. It had sold more than 75 million copies, changing how generations approached travel. He evolved the brand beyond printed guides, embracing digital mediums through FrommerMedia, which included podcasts, newsletters, and radio shows.

Despite being sold several times over the decades—most recently to Google, which briefly acquired the brand before selling it back to him—Frommer remained deeply involved until the end. His daughter Pauline, who took the helm alongside him, has been committed to continuing his legacy, sharing accessible travel experiences with the public.

Frommer's quest to make travel attainable was driven by his belief in the transformative power of travel. "I've always regarded travel as a superb learning experience," he stated, commenting on how travel fosters cultural appreciation. He famously noted, "Travel has taught me, out of all the exotic differences...that all the world's people are, at heart, the same." Such sentiments permeated the philosophy of his guidebooks, as he emphasized learning from and connecting with local cultures as opposed to merely touring famous sites.

Through the years, Frommer remained vocal about the travel industry's issues, criticizing practices he believed were detrimental to consumers, including the rise of mega-cruise ships and the trend toward tourist traps. His commitment to arms-length, ethical travel remained steady throughout his life. His legacy was not simply about providing itineraries but advocating for thoughtful engagement with the world.

Frommer faced considerable personal challenges, including financial hardships during his early life and the struggles of maintaining the integrity of his vision amid the rapidly changing travel industry. Yet, he maintained the sentiment expressed decades ago: "Travel is the best of learning activities. You should travel with humility, asking more questions than making points. It alters you forever." This was the ethos at the heart of his work.

He is survived by his second wife, Roberta Brodfeld, their daughter Pauline, and stepdaughters Tracie Holder and Jill Holder, as well as several grandchildren. The travel industry and countless travelers have lost not just a guidebook writer but rather, as his daughter poignantly stated, "a pioneer who democratized travel, showing average Americans how anyone can afford to travel widely and understand the world." Their words reflect the core of what Arthur Frommer stood for—making the sumptuous realms of travel accessible and inviting to all, painting the world not as divided by nationality and wealth, but as interconnected by shared experiences and mutual curiosity.

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