Thousands of drivers across England are set to have their speeding fines and penalty points cancelled after a technical issue with speed cameras led to wrongful prosecutions on major A-roads and motorways. The problem, which has persisted since 2021, was caused by a software malfunction affecting variable speed cameras, resulting in some motorists being incorrectly detected as speeding after speed limits had changed.
According to BBC News, National Highways identified approximately 2,650 erroneous speed camera activations since 2021. This figure, while seemingly significant, represents fewer than two false activations per day and less than 0.1% of the more than six million speed camera activations on the affected roads during the same period. Not all of these erroneous activations resulted in fines, but the impact on those wrongly penalized has been substantial.
The fault, as explained by National Highways, stemmed from a software update that disrupted the synchronization between variable speed cameras and the corresponding speed limit signs. This created a delay of around 10 seconds between when the speed limit changed and when the cameras updated, leading to situations where drivers were flagged for speeding even though they were complying with the new, higher speed limit. The issue affected about 10% of England’s strategic road network, including all variable speed cameras on smart motorways and key sections of the A14 and A1.
Nick Harris, chief executive of National Highways, apologized for the error, stating, “Safety is our number one priority and we have developed a fix for this technical anomaly to maintain the highest levels of safety on these roads and make sure no one is wrongly prosecuted.” He emphasized that anyone affected would be contacted directly by the relevant police force, reimbursed for fines, and have any points removed from their licence where applicable.
Transport minister Simon Lightwood addressed the issue in a written statement to parliament, assuring, “Steps will be taken to remedy any incorrect prosecutions.” He confirmed that the government would compensate all affected drivers by refunding speeding fines and rescinding penalty points. The Department for Transport also issued a public apology, with a spokesperson saying, “We apologise to anyone who has been affected. Safety was never compromised, and we are working with policing to ensure nobody is incorrectly prosecuted in future. Enforcement is still in place, and the public can remain confident that only motorists who break the rules will be penalised.”
The technical anomaly has prompted a sweeping review of six years’ worth of speeding records, as reported by Meyka AI PTY LTD. National Highways’ initiative underscores a commitment to justice and transparency, aiming to restore public trust in automated law enforcement systems. The review will ensure that all wrongful fines are identified, refunds issued, and penalty points rescinded, with a particular focus on avoiding any long-term consequences for drivers’ records or insurance premiums.
For many drivers, the revelation has been both a relief and a source of frustration. Andy Walpole, a 55-year-old driver from Swindon, recounted his experience to the BBC: “I was adamant I wasn’t speeding. I drive for a living, so I adhere to the variable speed limits within a mile an hour, so I knew I wasn’t.” Walpole opted to pay for a speed awareness course rather than challenge the penalty, believing it would be difficult to mount a successful appeal. Though he was eventually refunded, he questioned, “How can we have trust and faith in the system now?” He also expressed concern for those who might have faced higher insurance premiums due to points wrongly added to their licences.
The scale of the review has also led to the cancellation of more than 36,000 speed awareness courses as a precaution while investigations continue, according to BBC News. Police forces are discontinuing thousands of other prosecutions, regardless of whether they were directly affected by the issue, to ensure fairness. In the interim, police have temporarily stopped issuing fines from variable speed cameras until confidence in their accuracy is restored, though other methods of speed enforcement remain in place. National Highways has increased the use of traffic patrol officers to maintain road safety during this period.
A spokesperson for the National Police Chiefs’ Council explained that police are working to identify and contact “a very limited number of motorists” affected by the issue. They emphasized that no action is required from drivers; those impacted will be informed directly and details of the compensation scheme will be shared in due course.
The incident has highlighted vulnerabilities in automated enforcement systems, prompting calls for more robust monitoring, regular checks, and timely system upgrades. As Meyka AI PTY LTD noted, while technological imperfections are inevitable, the government’s swift response demonstrates a dedication to integrity in law enforcement and a willingness to self-correct when errors are discovered.
Despite the disruption, officials have maintained that road safety has never been compromised. The minimum penalty for speeding remains a £100 fine and three penalty points on a driver’s licence, and enforcement continues for those who genuinely break the rules. “If you break the law, you can expect to be punished,” warned Transport minister Simon Lightwood, reiterating that the public can remain confident in the fairness of the system going forward.
National Highways has rolled out a temporary fix, providing police forces with an extra layer of data to help filter out any faulty captures. However, there is currently no clear timeline for when a permanent fix will be in place. In the meantime, the agency continues to liaise closely with police and the Department for Transport to prevent any further wrongful prosecutions and to restore full confidence in the system.
For the thousands of drivers affected, the promise of refunds and the removal of penalty points offers some consolation. But the episode serves as a stark reminder of the importance of vigilance and transparency in the management of automated law enforcement technology. As the government and National Highways work to resolve the issue and prevent future occurrences, drivers across England will be watching closely to see if lessons truly have been learned.