On Monday, December 15, 2025, the city of Lagos became the epicenter of Nigeria’s ongoing efforts to bolster national security and combat terrorism, as top government and military officials gathered for the 2025 Chief of Army Staff (COAS) Annual Conference. The event, held under the theme “Examining the Current Landscape of Terrorism Through the Lenses of Diplomatic and Military Action Strategy for Long-term Prevention and Stabilisation,” drew a distinguished roster of attendees, including Vice President Kashim Shettima, Minister of Defence General Christopher Musa (retd.), Lagos State Governor Babajide Sanwo-Olu, the Chief of Army Staff Lieutenant General Waidi Shaibu, other service chiefs, senior commanders, and security experts.
The significance of the conference was underscored by the presence of President Bola Ahmed Tinubu—albeit represented by Vice President Shettima—who used the occasion to reaffirm the Federal Government’s unwavering support for the Nigerian Army. According to reporting from multiple outlets, President Tinubu’s message was clear and unequivocal: “There is no nation that can achieve greatness without security. The Nigerian Army has always risen to the nation’s call, and this administration remains resolute in mobilizing all military and law enforcement assets to eliminate threats and protect lives and property.”
Governor Sanwo-Olu, hosting the event in his state, echoed these sentiments. He praised the Nigerian Army’s relentless efforts in safeguarding Nigeria’s territorial integrity and combating security threats across the country. “The nation sees you, values your service, and appreciates the enormous contributions you continue to make in protecting lives and property,” Sanwo-Olu told participants, as reported by Channels Television and The Punch. He urged conference attendees to engage in open and constructive dialogue, emphasizing that “frank discussions would help generate innovative ideas and practical solutions to Nigeria’s evolving security challenges.”
For the Nigerian Army, the past year has been marked by significant advancements in modernization and operational readiness. President Tinubu, in his address delivered by Vice President Shettima, highlighted a series of initiatives aimed at strengthening the Army’s capacity. These include the induction of helicopters into the Nigerian Army Aviation, the training of pilots, the procurement of additional mine-resistant ambush-protected vehicles, armored and patrol vehicles, and the refurbishment of over 100 armored fighting vehicles now back in active service. “These measures underscore our clear commitment to strengthening operational readiness and enhancing the army’s capacity to confront evolving threats,” Tinubu stated, as reported by Zagazola Makama.
But it wasn’t just about hardware and tactical upgrades. The welfare of Nigeria’s soldiers and officers was repeatedly emphasized as a top priority. “We must continue to motivate and enhance the welfare of serving personnel through improved amenities and programs that reflect our appreciation for your selfless service,” Tinubu pledged. This sentiment was echoed by Vice President Shettima, who praised the leadership of Chief of Army Staff Lieutenant General Waidi Shaibu and acknowledged the contributions of former chiefs, retired generals, and serving commanders whose leadership has shaped the Army’s enduring legacy.
The conference itself was designed as a platform for strategic reflection, policy review, and coordination—an opportunity for Nigeria’s military and civilian leaders to take stock of the current security landscape and chart a course for the future. Attendees were urged to set aside formalities and engage in candid, realistic conversations. “I urge frank and constructive discussions guided by realism and experience. Lead your engagements here, produce enduring strategies that will strengthen our collective resolve to secure Nigeria today and stabilize it for generations to come,” Vice President Shettima said, officially declaring the conference open on behalf of President Tinubu.
Governor Sanwo-Olu, in his own remarks, did not shy away from the gravity of the moment. He commended the Army’s professionalism and sacrifices, noting that “the nation sees our officers and values what they offer.” He encouraged transparency and openness among participants, believing that such qualities are essential for innovation and progress in the fight against terrorism and insecurity. “Engage with openness and transparency throughout the conference,” he urged, according to Premium Times.
In attendance alongside the Vice President and the Minister of Defence were senior military commanders, service chiefs, and security experts—each bringing their own perspectives and expertise to the table. The presence of these high-level officials signaled the seriousness with which both the federal and state governments are treating the security situation. According to Leadership, the conference’s theme was not chosen lightly; it reflects the urgent need to assess Nigeria’s current security threats through both diplomatic and military lenses, and to develop strategies for long-term prevention and stabilization.
President Tinubu’s administration has placed a strong emphasis on modernization, not just in terms of equipment but also in operational doctrine and training. The induction of helicopters and the training of pilots are expected to provide the Army with enhanced mobility and rapid response capabilities—crucial in a country as vast and diverse as Nigeria. The procurement of mine-resistant vehicles and the refurbishment of armored fighting vehicles address the persistent threats posed by insurgents and criminal groups, particularly in the country’s northern and central regions.
Yet, as both President Tinubu and Governor Sanwo-Olu made clear, no amount of hardware can substitute for the dedication and professionalism of Nigeria’s soldiers. The government’s commitment to improving amenities and welfare programs is intended not just as a reward for past service, but as an investment in the Army’s future effectiveness. “The welfare of personnel is also a priority, with the administration committed to improving amenities and programs that reflect appreciation for the sacrifices of officers and soldiers,” Tinubu said, according to ThisDay.
As the conference unfolded, participants engaged in rigorous evaluation and strategic planning, with the aim of formulating practical, actionable solutions to reinforce national security. The event provided an invaluable opportunity for military leaders, policymakers, and security experts to align their efforts and share best practices. The hope, as articulated by the country’s top leaders, is that the strategies developed at this gathering will not only address immediate threats but also lay the groundwork for a more stable and secure Nigeria in the years to come.
In the words of Vice President Shettima, “With a deep sense of duty and unshakable faith in your professionalism, it is my singular honor and privilege to declare this conference open.” As Nigeria continues to grapple with complex security challenges, the commitments made in Lagos this week may well prove pivotal in shaping the nation’s future.
